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Canada in Vivid Color: The Five Best Places to See Fall Foliage

Fall for the change of season in Canada

Nature puts on one of its most artistic displays as temperatures begin to drop during the fall in Canada: from coast to coast, trees make their seasonal transition from subtle shades of green to vivid hues of yellow, orange, red and gold. This striking fall foliage, which paints the landscapes in rich jewel tones, is one of the many reasons to plan your trip to Canada in the fall. Here are some of the best places to see them.

1. Rocky Mountain Fall Splendor

The Prince of Wales Hotel on Waterton Lakes in fall

The valleys in the Canadian Rockies are ablaze with color in the early fall. The star of the show in this region is the larch tree, a unique deciduous coniferous whose green needles turn a warm golden hue before falling to the ground. Larch trees are found in all of Alberta’s mountain parks, including Banff, Kananaskis and Waterton. 

Trip: Canadian Rockies Discovery Tour 

Insider Tip: One of the best ways to experience this colorful display is to hike the mountain trails between late-August and early October.

2. Cape Breton Shines Bright in Fall

Two hikers enjoy the autumn colours in Cape Breton, Nova Scotia

Cape Breton Highlands National Park’s rolling hills and valleys are especially stunning decked out in autumnal shades of red, orange and gold. Located along the world-famous Cabot Trail, where the mountains meet the sea, the park’s lush river canyons are edged by rust-coloured cliffs, presenting painterly tableaus. Even if you don’t have Instagram, you won’t be able to resist sharing your stunning vacation photos. 

Trip: Canada Eastern Rail Classic 

Insider Tip: Be sure to get up for the spectacular sunrises over the Atlantic.

3. Quebec’s Magnificent Fall Display

View of Mont Tremblant Lake Village, gondola

Hands down one of the best places in Canada to experience fall is the province of Quebec. From strolling through Old Québec City as it reveals its glorious fall foliage to the numerous autumn festivals, or sampling harvest fare during a foodie tour and sipping wine with a local maker, there are activities to appeal to a wide range of tastes. 

Trip: Montreal and Quebec City Getaway by Rail 

Or our brand new itinerary Fall Colours from Quebec to the Maritimes

Insider Tip: Add an extra night in your arrival or departure city to have more time to explore. 

4. Niagara Region’s Kaleidoscope of Fall Color

Emerald coloured river with fall coloured trees in the Niagara Region

Winston Churchill once famously said that the Niagara River Parkway was “the prettiest Sunday afternoon drive in the world.” While Churchill was there in August, that sentiment is even more true in the fall, when the trees in the Niagara region begin their seasonal transformation into luminous shades of crimson, orange and gold. The area is also home to several wineries and orchards, making for some perfect fall activities during your visit. 

Trip: Canadian History and Culture by Rail 

Insider Tip: This fall foliage map shows when and where the leaves are at their peak color.

5. Vancouver in Striking Fall Color

Stanley Park in the fall.

Taking in the fall color doesn’t always mean a trip into the countryside. There are many Canadian cities which come alive in an amazing blaze of autumn glory, and Vancouver is one of the best. With all its breathtaking green spaces, you don’t have to venture far to experience the wonder of colourful fall foliage. 

Trip: Vancouver to Toronto Train Tour

Insider Tip: Be on the look out for film sets while in Vancouver. The city is often used as a substitute for American cities in major movies and television shows, earning it the nickname "Hollywood North." 

Share your favourite photos of Canada's fall colors on our social channels.

About the author: Athena McKenzie is the Content Manager at Fresh Tracks Canada. An experienced lifestyle journalist, she has written about travel, design, arts and entertainment. Her work has appeared in The Globe and Mail, Toronto Star, Zoomer Magazine, Elle Canada and... Read more

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